Which factor would the nurse recognize as the cause when a client's intravenous (IV) infusion infiltrates?

The nurse recognizes that failure to secure the catheter adequately is a primary contributing factor to intravenous (IV) infusion infiltration. When the catheter isn’t securely fastened, it can shift out of the vein, allowing the infused fluid to enter the surrounding tissue instead of remaining within the bloodstream. This misplacement can occur due to movement of the patient or tension placed on the IV line if it is not properly anchored.

Understanding the mechanisms behind infiltration is crucial for patient safety and effective IV therapy management. It is important to ensure that catheters are properly secured to prevent accidental dislodgment, which can lead to complications, including infiltration and associated discomfort for the patient.

Other factors might contribute to issues with IV infusions, but the adequacy of securing the catheter is fundamental to maintaining the integrity of the infusion site.